Formulas used
EV = (estimated probability × decimal odds) − 1Profit when winning = stake × (odds − 1)Loss on a miss = stakeVariance = dispersion of results relative to the expected valueDrawdown = decline of the bankroll relative to the previous peak
The simulator generates random paths from your inputs. Compare those paths to see how variance affects bankroll, drawdown, and streaks under the same assumptions.
Example in Brazilian football
Imagine a strategy in Brasileirão games with an average odd of 2.05, an estimated probability of 52%, and a stake of 1% of the bankroll. The EV may be positive, but the simulation may show negative weeks, streaks of 6-10 reds, and temporary drawdowns. That does not prove the strategy is dead; it may be variance.
How to use this alongside Predora.si
On Predora.si, you can use Upcoming Games with EV+ to check scenarios sorted by EV, Performance to see Base, Hit Rate, and Return by league, and AI + Stats to compare the game context. The variance simulator helps you understand whether your stake and bankroll can withstand the normal fluctuation of the strategy.
Common mistakes
Thinking positive EV always wins in the short term.
Increasing stake after a loss.
Judging a strategy by 10 or 20 bets.
Confusing a high hit rate with positive returns.
After simulating variance
Compare how stake, bankroll, EV, and volume change drawdown, risk of ruin, and the distribution of simulated results.
Explore Predora.siFAQ about variance in betting
What is variance in betting?
Variance is the natural fluctuation between the expected result and the observed result in the short term. In betting, it explains why good decisions can lose in a row.
Can a strategy with positive EV go negative?
Yes. Positive EV improves the long-term expectation, but it does not prevent bad weeks, drawdowns, or streaks of reds.
How many bets do I need to simulate?
Use at least a few hundred to better see the distribution. Few bets show more noise than process.
What is risk of ruin?
It is the simulated chance of the bankroll hitting a defined loss limit or no longer sustaining the stake plan.
How does stake size affect variance?
With the same parameters, smaller stakes tend to produce smaller drawdowns, while larger stakes amplify the simulated dispersion and risk of ruin.
What can I learn from the variance simulator?
Explore how results can vary under the same inputs. Compare simulated paths, drawdowns, and streaks to understand the range of outcomes in your scenario.